TOGAF9认证考试练习题L1_1

40题,200分。55%以上通过

1. The Enterprise Continuum shows building blocks at different levels of specificity. Which of the following provides a view of building blocks at different levels of granularity? 企业连续系列显示了不同特定级别的构建块。以下哪一个提供了不同颗粒度的构建块视图?
A. Standards Information Base 标准信息库
B. Reference Library 参考库
C. Technical Reference Model 技术参考模型
D. Architecture Landscape 架构景观
E. Architecture Metamodel 架构元模型

2. Which section of the TOGAF document describes the purpose of deliverables produced as outputs from the ADM cycle? 以下哪一个TOGAF文件章节描述了从ADM周期输出的交付物的目的?
A. ADM Guidelines and Techniques ADM 指引和技术
B. Architecture Capabilities Framework 架构能力框架
C. Architecture Content Framework 架构内容框架
D. Architecture Governance Framework 架构治理框架
E. TOGAF Reference Model 架构参考模型

3. Which one is not the objective of Implementation and Migration Planning Objective? 以下哪一项不是实施和迁移规划的目标?
A.Ensure that the business value and cost of work packages and Transition Architectures is understood by key stakeholders 确保业务价值和工作包和过渡架构可以被关键利益相关者理解B.Prioritize all work packages, projects and building blocks 对工作包,项目和构建块的优先级排序
C. Finalize the Architecture Vision and Architecture Definition Documents, in line with the agreed implementation approach 最终化架构愿景和架构定义文档,来与已同意的实施方法取得一致
D. Create, evolve, and monitor the detailed Implementation and Migration 创建,演进和监控详细的实施和迁移

4. Which of the follow is not part of the approach to Phase H, Architecture Change Management? 以下哪一个不是阶段H,架构变更管理的一部分?
A. To ensure that the architecture achieves its original target business value 保证架构达到他原来的目标价值
B. To monitor business growth or decline to inspect the proper usage of the architecture delivered in the past cycle 检测业务成长或下降来检查过往周期所交付的架构是否被适当使用。
C. To establish the criteria to judge whether a change request warrants an update or whether it warrants starting a new cycle 建立准则以判断变更要求是否值得更新或是否值得开始新的周期。
D. To readdress the criteria from earlier phases to judge what type of change is necessary to start a new Architecture cycle 重新处理先前阶段的准则以判断哪种变更类型是必要的,以开始一个新的架构周期。

5. Which of the TOGAF architecture development phases is the first phase of an architecture development cycle, defines the scope for an engagement and identifies the stakeholders? 以下哪个TOGAF架构开发阶段是架构开发周期的第一个阶段,用来定义架构任务的范围,并识别利益相关者?
A. Architecture Change Management 架构变更管理
B. Architecture Vision 架构愿景
C. Business Architecture 业务架构
D. Preliminary Phase 预备阶段
E. Technology Architecture 技术架构

6. Which of the following does TOGAF provide as a set of reference materials for establishing an architecture function within an organization? TOGAF提供了以下哪一项作为一套参考材料来建立组织架构功能
A. Architecture Content Framework架构内容框架
B. Technical Reference Model技术参考模型
C. Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference Model集成信息基础设施参考模型
D. Architecture Development Method架构开发方法
E. Architecture Capability Framework架构能力模型

7. Which part of TOGAF describes a step-by-step approach to developing an enterprise architecture? TOGAF的哪一部分描述了一步步的方法来开发企业架构?
A. ADM Guidelines and Techniques ADM 指引和技术
B. Architecture Capability Framework 架构能力框架
C. Architecture Content Framework 架构内容框架
D. Architecture Development Method 架构开发方法
E. Enterprise Continuum & Tools 企业连续系列和工具

8. Which of the following does TOGAF describe as “the structure of components, their inter-relationships, and the principles guiding their design and evolution over time”? TOGAF通过以下哪一项描述了“组件的结构,它们的相互关系,以及指引它们的设计和演进的原则”
A. View 视点
B. Artifact 工件
C. Model 模型
D. Deliverable 交付物
E. Architecture 架构

9. Complete the sentence. TOGAF describes the role of an Architecture Contract as_______.完成句子。TOGAF描述架构合同的角色是____。
A. an agreement between development partners and sponsors on the architecture deliverables 开发方和赞助者在架构交付物上的联系
B. a plan to ensure that architecture information is communicated to the right stakeholders at the right time 一个计划来确保架构信息在正确的时间被沟通到正确的利益相关者
C. a set of general rules and guidelines to support development of the enterprise architecture 一套通用规则和指引来支持企业架构的开发
D. a timeline showing progression from the Baseline Architecture to the Target Architecture 一个时间表来显示基线架构到目标架构的进行状态

10. Which of the following is a re-usable artifact that is used to create architecture models addressing stakeholder concerns? 以下哪一项是一个可重用的制品,用来创建架构模型满足利益相关者关注?
A. Catalog 目录
B. Matrix 矩阵
C. Diagram 图表
D. View 视图
E. Viewpoint 视点

11. Complete the sentence. The Architecture Landscape is divided into three levels, Capability, Segment, and ____________. 完成句子。架构景观被分成三个层次,能力,分段和__。
A. Baseline 基线
B. Solution 解决方案
C. Strategic 战略
D. Target 目标
E. Transition 过渡

12. Which one of the following best describes an Architecture Compliance Review? 以下哪一项最好的描述了架构合规审查?
A. A review of an architecture project against established criteria and business objectives 架构项目相对于以建立的标准和业务目标的审查
B. A review of the plans for enterprise transformation 企业转型规划的审查
C. A review of the ability to share information and services 对分享信息和服务能力的审查
D. A review of the readiness of an organization to accept change 组织接受变更的准备程度的审查
E. A review to highlight the shortfall between baseline and target architectures 着重指出基线和目标架构之间缺陷的审查

13. Complete the sentence. TOGAF defines five criteria for a good set of principles: Complete, Consistent, Stable, Understandable and_______. 完成句子。TOGAF定义5个好原则的标准:完整的,一致的,稳定的,可理解的和____。
A. Agile,敏捷的
B. Dynamic 动态的
C. Comprehensive 全面的
D. Robust 健壮的
E. Strategic 战略性的

14. Which of the following is described by the TOGAF Architecture Content Framework as a type of artifact that shows relationships between things? 以下哪一项被TOGAF架构内容框架描述为一种制品来显示事物之间的关系?
A. Building Block 构建块
B. Catalog 目录
C. Diagram 图表
D. Matrix 矩阵
E. Deliverable 交付物

15. Which ADM phase starts with the receipt of a Request for Architecture Work from the sponsoring organization? 哪个ADM阶段开始接受赞助者组织的架构工作请求?
A. Phase A 阶段A
B. Phase B 阶段B
C. Phase H 阶段H
D. Preliminary Phase 预备阶段
E. Requirements Management 需求管理

16. In which ADM phase is the goal to ensure that the architecture achieves its original target business value? 在哪个ADM阶段的目标是确保架构达到它原来的目标业务价值?
A.Phase E 阶段E
B. Phase F 阶段F
C. Phase G 阶段G
D. Phase H 阶段H
E. Preliminary Phase 预备阶段

17. TOGAF uses a version numbering convention to illustrate the evolution of the Baseline and Target Architecture Definitions. Which version number in this convention indicates a high-level outline of the architecture? TOGAF使用版本号规范来演示基线和目标架构定义的演进。以下哪个版本号表示概要的架构?
A. Version 1.0 1.0版本
B. Version 0.9 0.9版本
C. Version 0.5 0.5版本
D. Version 1.5 1.5版本
E. Version 0.1 0.1版本

18. Which section of the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles highlights the requirements for carrying out the principle? TOGAF架构原则模板的哪一部分着重指出贯彻原则的需求?
A. Implications 含义
B. Name 名称
C. Rationale 理由
D. Statement 表述

19. Which of the following best describes the class of information known as the Reference Library within the Architecture Repository? 以下哪一项最好的描述了架构储藏库中的参考库?
A. A description of the organization specific architecture framework and method 对于组织特定架构框架和方法的描述
B. A record of the governance activity across the enterprise 跨整个企业的治理活动的记录
C. Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures 指引和模板来创建新架构
D. Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository 支持架构储藏库的治理的流程
E. Specifications to which architectures must conform 架构必须符合的规格

20. Which ADM Phase includes obtaining approval for the Statement of Architecture Work? 哪个ADM阶段包括获得架构工作说明书的批准?
A. Preliminary Phase 预备阶段
B. Phase A: Architecture Vision 阶段A:架构愿景
C. Phase B: Business Architecture 阶段B:业务架构
D. PhaseF: Migration Planning 阶段F: 迁移规划
E: Implementation Governance 阶段G:实施治理

21. According to TOGAF, Which of the following define general rules and guidelines for the use of assets across the enterprise? 从TOGAF来说,以下哪一项定义了通用规则和指引来使用整个企业的资产?
A. Architecture principles 架构原则
B. Business scenarios 业务场景
C. Functional Requirements 功能需求
D. Procurement policies 采购政策
E. Stakeholder concerns 利益相关者关注

22. Which of the following best describes a purpose of the Gap Analysis technique? 以下哪一项最好的描述了差距分析的目的?
A. To catch errors in a project architecture early 尽早抓到项目架构的错误
B. To guide decision making throughout the enterprise 指引跨整个企业的决策制定
C. To help identify and understand business requirements 帮助识别和理解业务需求
D. To highlight shortfalls between the baseline and target architectures 着重指出基线和目标架构间的差别
E. To mitigate risk when implementing an architecture project 当实施架构项目时减缓风险

23. Complete the sentence. TOGAF covers the development of four architecture domains, Application, Business, Data and__________. 完成句子。TOGAF覆盖了开发四个架构领域,应用,业务,数据和____。
A. Capability 能力
B. Segment 分段
C. Technology 技术
D. Transition 过渡
E. Vision 愿景

24. Which of the following describes an objective of Phase F: Migration Planning Phase? 以下哪一项描述了阶段F:迁移规划阶段的目标?
A. Develop a Target Technology Architecture 开发目标技术架构
B. Consolidate the Gap Analysis results from Phases B through D 综合从阶段B到D的差距分析
C. Generate and gain consensus on an initial Architecture Roadmap 对初始架构路线图产生和获得共识
D. Coordinate the Implementation and Migration Plan with other frameworks 使实施和迁移规划和其他框架合作
E. Operate the governance framework and manage an architecture contract 运营架构治理框架和管理架构合同

25. Complete the sentence. The Enterprise Continuum provides methods for classifying architecture artifacts as they evolve from__. 完成句子。企业连
续系列以它们的____演进,来提供分类架构制品的方法。
A. Foundation Architectures to re-usable architecture assets 从基础架构到可重用架构资产
B. generic architectures to Oganization-Specific Architectures 通用架构到组织特定架构
C. generic solutions to Industry Models 通用解决方案到行业模型
D. generic architectures to reusable Solution Building Blocks 通用架构到可重用解决方案构建块
E. Solutions Architectures to Solution Building Blocks 解决方案架构到解决方案构建块

26. Which of the following best describes the TOGAF Architecture Governance Framework? 以下哪一项最好的描述了TOGAF架构治理框架?
A. An approach to ensure the effectiveness of an organization’s architectures 一个确保组织架构有效性的方法
B. An architecture of building blocks and corresponding standards, together with associated graphics 一个构建块架构和对应的标准,以及相关图形
C. An example set of Architecture Principles 架构原则的一个例子
D. A reference model that includes information provider applications and brokering applications 一个参考模型包括了信息供应者应用和中介应用
E. A model intended to assist with the release management of the TOGAF specification itself 一个模型来帮助TOGAF规格书的交付管理

27. Complete the sentence: Building Blocks that are viewed as being at the left-hand side of the Solutions Continuum are known as________. 完成句子:在解决方案连续系列左手边构建块被认为是____。
A. Common Systems Solutions 共同系统解决方案
B. Foundation Solutions 基础解决方案
C. Industry Solutions 行业解决方案
D. Organization-Specific Solutions 组织特点解决方案
E. Strategic Solutions 战略解决方案

28. According to TOGAF, Which of the following best describes the purpose of an Architecture Definition Document? 对于TOGAF,下列哪一项最好的描述了架构定义文档的目的?
A. To act as a deliverable container for artifacts created during a project 作为项目制品的交付物容器
B. To ensure that architecture information is communicated to the right stakeholders at the right time 来确保架构信息在正确的时间被沟通到正确的利益相关者
C. To govern the architecture throughout its implementation process 在整个实施流程来治理架构
D. To provide a high-level view of the end architecture product 提供最终架构产品的概要视图
E. To show progression of change from the Baseline Architecture to the Target Architecture 显示从基线架构到目标架构的演进变更

29. In which phase of the ADM cycle do building blocks become implementation-specific? 在ADM的哪一阶段构建块变成实施特定?
A. Phase A 阶段A
B. Phase B 阶段B
C. Phase C 阶段C
D. Phase D 阶段D
E. Phase E 阶段E

30. According to TOGAF, Which of the following terms describes people who have key roles in, or concerns about, a system? 对于TOGAF,以下哪一项
描述了那些对系统有关键角色或者关注的人?
A. Consumer 消费者
B. CxOs 首席XX官
C. lead architect 领头架构师
D. Sponsor 赞助者
E. Stakeholder 利益相关者

31. Which of the following best describes the concept of Boundaryless Information Flow? 以下哪一项最好的描述了无边界信息流?
A. Enabling the vision of an integrated information infrastructure 赋能集成信息基础设施的愿景
B. Getting information to the right people at the right time in a secure, reliable and timely manner 把信息在正确的时间以安全,可靠,及时的方式传递给正确的人
C. Enabling effective global communications between countries 赋能有全球跨国界的有效沟通
D. Enabling the flow of information to all stakeholders 赋能所有利益相关者的信息流
E. Providing a visual representation of information provider, consumer and brokering applications 提供信息供应者者,消费者和中介应用的可视化表现形式

32. Complete the sentence. The ADM can be viewed as the process of populating the enterprise’s own _________with relevant re-usable building
blocks taken from the more generic side of the Enterprise Continuum. 完成句子。ADM可以被视为把企业连续系列中更通用方面相关可重用的构建块填充
到企业自身____的过程。
A. Architecture Repository 架构储藏库
B. Architecture Requirements 架构需求
C. Implementation and Migration plan 实施和迁移规划
D. Standards Information Base 标准信息库
E. Strategic Architecture 战略架构

33. In Phases B, C, and D which is the first step in each phase? 在阶段B/C/D中以下哪一步是每一阶段的第一步
A. Conduct formal stakeholder review 进行正式利益相关者审查
B. Create Architecture Definition Document 创建架构定义文档
C. Define Roadmap components 定义路径图组件
D. Perform gap analysis 进行差距分析
E. Select reference models, viewpoints and tools 选择参考模型,视点和工具

34. Which of the following describes the TOGAF classification in Phase H for a simplification change?以下哪一项描述了TOGAF在阶段H对简化变更的分类
A. A change driven by a requirement to derive additional value from the existing investment 由从现有投资产生额外价值的需求驱动的变更
B. A change driven by a requirement to increase investment in order to create new value for exploitation 由增加投资来创建新的价值的需求驱动的变更
C. A change driven by a requirement to reduce investment 由减少投资驱动的变更
D. A change driven by a requirement to re-align with the business strategy 由重新对业务战略达成一致的需求驱动的变更
E. A change driven by a requirement to simplify communication between stakeholders 简化利益相关者之间沟通的需求驱动的变更

35. According to TOGAF, Which of the following activities is described as part of the approach in the Preliminary Phase of the ADM? 对于TOGAF, 以下哪一个活动被描述为ADM预备阶段的方法的一部分?
A. Creating the Architecture Vision deliverable 创建架构愿景交付物
B. Defining a set of Architecture Principles 定义一套架构原则
C. Developing an Architecture Contract 开发架构合同
D. Extending the business scenario with business modeling 通过业务建模扩展业务场景
E. Preparing a consolidated Gap Analysis 准备综合的差距分析

36. Complete the sentence. According to TOGAF, an objective of Phase G, Implementation Governance, is to______________. 完成句子。对于TOGAF,阶段G:实施治理的目的是____。
A. assess the performance of the architecture and make recommendations for change 评估架构的性能和做出变更推荐
B. ensure the baseline architecture continues to be fit-for-purpose 确保基线架构持续适用于目标
C. ensure conformance with the defined architecture by the implementation projects 确保实施的项目符合已定义的架构
D. establish an architecture change management process for the architecture finalized in the previous ADM phase 为在前一个ADM阶段最终化的架构建立一个架构变更管理流程
E. operate the governance framework 运营治理框架

37. Which of the following best describes the class of information known as the Architecture Capability within the Architecture Repository? 以下哪一项最好地描述了架构储藏库中的架构能力?
A. A description of the organization specific architecture framework and method 对组织特定架构框架和方法的描述
B. A record of the governance activity across the enterprise 一个跨企业的治理活动的记录
C. Guidelines and templates used to create new architectures 用来创建新架构的指引和模板
D. Processes to support governance of the Architecture Repository 支持架构储藏库治理的流程
E. Specifications to which architectures must conform 架构必须符合的规格

38. Which of the following is an objective of the Preliminary Phase? 以下哪一项是预备阶段的目标?
A. Develop the Architecture Vision document 开发架构愿景文档
B. Draft the Implementation and Migration Plan 草拟实施和迁移规划
C. Ensure conformance requirements for the target architecture are defined 确保定义目标架构的合规需求
D. Establish the Organizational Model for enterprise architecture 建立企业架构的组织模型
E. Operate the governance framework 运营治理框架

39. Which of the following describes the TOGAF Technical Reference Model? 以下哪一项描述了TOGAF技术参考模型?
A. A Common Systems Architecture 一个共同系统架构
B. A Foundation Architecture 一个基础架构
C. An Industry-Specific Architecture 一个行业特定架构
D. An Organization-Specific Architecture 一个组织特定架构
E. A Solution Architecture 一个解决方案架构

40 Complete the sentenc
E. The Requirements Management process is used to______. 完成句子。需求管理流程被用来____。
A. develop requirements for Transition Architectures that deliver business value 开发需求来为过渡架构交付业务价值
B. dispose of, address and prioritize architecture requirements 处置、满足并排序架构需求
C. organize architecture requirements throughout the ADM cycle 在整个ADM循环组织架构需求
D. review business requirements 审查业务需求
E. validate requirements between ADM phases 在ADM阶段之间确认需求

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